Difference Between CWE and CVE
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) and Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
A weakness is the computational logic issue found in software and hardware components it can be exploited, and has a negative impact on confidentiality, integrity, or availability. To mitigate these vulnerabilities coding changes may require, or removal of affected protocols or functionality.
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) is a community-developed list or universal online dictionary of weaknesses that have been found in hardware or software weakness. This is maintained by the MITRE Corporation. The purpose of CWE is to provide baseline for weakness identification, identify, find and resolve bugs, mitigation, and prevention efforts before selling the software publicly or distributed.
Developers and researchers may use this online list to find common vulnerabilities and may focus on their mitigations which are across different languages, hardware, software’s, and architectural concepts.
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) CVE was launched by a non-profit organization which operates federally funded research and development centers in the United States called the MITRE corporation in 1999; purpose is to find and categorize vulnerabilities in separate vendors firmware or software’s.
To update cybersecurity strategies this CVE information is very useful with the latest security flaws.
CVE vs CWE
In short: the difference between CVE and CWE is that one treats symptoms while the other treats a cause. If the CWE categorizes types of software vulnerabilities, the CVE is simply a list of currently known issues regarding specific systems and products.
The terms CVE and CWE are both used by MITRE, a government-funded group that develops standards for the information security sector. But there are some significant distinctions between them.
Common Weakness Enumeration, or CWE, refers to the vulnerability rather than the specific incidence within a system or product.
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures, or CVE, refers to a specific incident inside a system or product rather than the actual issue.
A CVE designates a particular instance of a vulnerability present in a given product or system. Like on Oracle, Microsoft, F5. But CWE, is the opposite. Instead, then referring to individual instances of vulnerabilities within products or systems, CWE refers to the various sorts of software flaws.
CVE List to search wrt vendor specific can be accessed by below link.
https://cve.mitre.org/cve/search_cve_list.html
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